Book Review: Cleopatra

The History of Cleopatra was written by Jacob Abbott in 1851. While writing the book, he relied heavily on Roman writings and records on the subject.

Cleopatra came from a long line of Ptolemys, well known for their use of wealth for personal pleasures of the most vulgar nature. They were a ruthless line, selfish and had an utter disregard for the duties of the monarchy. Her father, when he died after a long reign of vice, left it in his will that hi daughter, who was now 18, would marry her 10 year old brother Ptolemy, and they would rule Egypt together when they came of age. He set in place a guardian, Pothinus the eunuch, who would rule until such time as the Pharaoh and Queen could rule themselves. But as the years went on, Cleopatra became stronger and more determined to become ruler, while Pothinus became determined that she should never do so. He then formed a conspiracy with Ptolemy to overthrow his wife. But Ptolemy died late into the war, so that Cleopatra became queen. She was helped by Ceasar, who, seduced by her charms, stayed with her for several years, enjoying her company, leaving his wife back in Rome. Cleopatra bore him three children before he went back to Rome. After his assassination, his successor Antony came to Egypt. She succeeded in making him stay with her also for a number of years. But Rome had had enough. When Octavius prepared to make war against Antony, the whole country sided with him. After a long war, the famous defeat of Cleopatra, and the subsequent deaths of both Antony and herself, is written well with a lot of description.

 Abbott's account of the famous and elusive monarch is interesting, giving a side to Cleopatra that is unusual and yet factual. A great, well written biography, with vivid portrayal and historical accuracy. Overall I would give this book 8/10.